Cyber Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Cyber Law - Essay ExampleTherefore, an analysis of all of the preceding(prenominal) will begin below, starting with the legality of Najs actions and whether or not he needs to divulge Sarah the information she is request for. Advise Naja of the legality of his actions, and whether he needs to give Sarah the information she is asking for. single of the issues in this question deals with Sarahs right to privacy. The advent of new communication technologies including the distribution of ain information the acceleration of the speed of communication through e-mail, IM, social networking and the like and the ability of employers to electronically superintend employees has made this a hot-button issue.1 As employers cannot reasonably take the Internet and e-mail forward from their employees without hurting the companys efficiency, in that location must be a balance between the need for employers to provide the Internet for lineage-related functions and reasonable individualized us e, and the employees tendency to iniquity their privilege. Therefore, employers increasingly turn to tools such as monitoring employee e-mail and Internet usage, and disciplining employees who abuse the privilege.2 Employers typically do this with software that reads, intercepts and monitors employees electronic e-mail and Internet usage, much to the consternation of many employees.3 At present, employers can lawfully intercept, search and read any messages stored in workplace computers because courts deal ruled that employees slang no expectation of privacy in workplace electronic communications.4 As employee abuse of e-mail and Internet privileges can have severe consequences - in addition to lost productivity, such abuses also impolite the employer up to security breaches, viruses and hacking, not to mention that employees commit crimes against their employers more than third parties5 - there is a defined need for employers to subject their employees to surveillance. Then th ere is the issue of cyberslacking, which is just like it sounds employees abusing their privilege and taking away valuable company time with their personal on-line activities, which leads to loss of productivity and theft of company resources.6 However, employees have rights as well, and there are a number of different UK cases and statutes that are implicated in employee surveillance. One such is the Human Rights Act 1998, which states in Article 8 that everyone has a right to respect for his common soldiercorrespondence.7 Courts have interpreted this particular Act in a variety of ways that would be pertinent to the question of employee surveillance. For instance, the court in Halford v. UK 1997 I.R.L.R. 471 (1997). This court found that intercepting phone calls made from an employee on business premises was a breach of the employees privacy.8 This decision was upheld in Valenzuela Contreras v. Spain (1998) 28 E.H.R.R. 4839 and Douglas v. Hello Ltd. 2001 QB 96710. Other decisio ns pertinent was the decision in Niemitz v. Germany (1992) 16 E.H.H.R.R. 97, in which the search of a lawyers office invaded his esoteric life.11 However, the right to privacy is not absolute if the employer has a legitimate concern that is being furthered by the seizure, which a surveillance would be considered to be, then the employer would be held to be